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Answers - Fencing calculations

  1. Use the scale on the map to calculate the length of the fence.
    Length of new fence:
    • Western side = 300 m
    • Northern side = 250 m
    • Eastern side = 350 m
    TOTAL LENGTH = 900 m

  2. Determine the number of strainer posts required.
    No. strainer posts = 3

    1 strainer at each corner and 1 at the new gate.

  3. Determine the number of diagonal stays required.
    No. of diagonal stays = 6

    2 stays at each corner, 1 at the new gate strainer and 1 stay for the existing strainer post on the eastern side.

  4. Calculate the number of steel posts that will be needed.
    No. of steel posts:
    • Western side = (300 ÷ 5) - 2 = 58 (allows for gate strainer)
    • Northern side = (250 ÷ 5) - 1 = 49
    • Eastern side = (350 ÷ 5 ) - 1 = 69
    TOTAL NO. STEEL POSTS = 176

  5. Calculate the required length of plain wire. Allow one extra metre to wrap and strain each end of every wire.
    Length of plain wire:

    • Western side = 300 + 2 - 4 = 298 m  (4 m allows for gateway)
    • Northern side = 250 + 2 = 252 m
    • Eastern side = 350 + 2 = 352 m
    TOTAL LENGTH OF PLAIN WIRE = 902 m

  6. Calculate the required length of barbed wire (don't forget to allow one extra metre to wrap and strain each end of every wire).
    Length of barbed wire:

    TOTAL LENGTH OF BARBED WIRE = Length of plain wire × 4
                                               = 902 × 4
                                               = 3608 m

  7. The barbed wire will be bought in 500 metre rolls. How many rolls of barbed wire are needed to complete the fence?
    Rolls of barbed wire:

    NO. ROLLS OF BARBED WIRE = 3608 ÷ 500

    = 7 full rolls + 216 m = 8 rolls

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