Metal and Engineering

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Perform calculations

Calculation method

Calculations are usually done using a pen and paper or a calculator. With all calculations, some estimate should be made of the final answer. This is the best way to pick up unintentional errors.

All calculations should be checked. If possible, it is best to check using a different approach to the problem.

Recording information

In a metal & engineering workshop information may be recorded on a notepad, paper, blackboard, whiteboard, sheet of metal etc. Many people may need to access and use the information. It is essential to develop a style of writing that is legible to everyone.

Abbreviations are widely used in the metal and engineering and related industries, so you need to be familiar with the common abbreviations. This knowledge allows you to understand recorded information and use abbreviations to convey information.

Some common abbreviations used in engineering drawings are:

AS	Australian Standards
PCD	pitch circle diameter
MS	mild steel
mm	millimetre
ckd	checked
+	tolerance
M6x1	thread detail: M = metric thread, 6 = diameter of thread mm, 1 = pitch of thread in mm

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