Economics
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Exercise 1 Answers
Provide a True of False response to the following
statements.
- An objective of monetary policy is sustainable economic
growth.
True
- When determining the monetary stance the Reserve Bank
Board only considers inflation rates.
False
- Market operations refer to the sale of CGS and Repos to
influence long-term interest rates.
False
- Exchange settlement accounts are used to settle debts
between the banks.
True
- The cash rate is the price of borrowing cash overnight
in the money market.
True
- Higher interest rates discourage borrowing and spending
by consumers and discourage savings.
False
- The government targets inflation rates between 3% and
5%.
False
- Depreciation in the value of the Australian dollar can
cause inflationary pressures in the economy.
True
- A rise in real interest rates relative to our trading
partners can cause an appreciation in the value of the
Australian dollar.
True
- A neutral stance of monetary policy means that the
Reserve Bank wants to maintain the cash rate at current
levels.
True
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