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History and culture: sample reading & responding answers

Sample task 1

  1. He visited The Great Wall, Tian'anmen Square, Temple of Heaven and the Summer Palace.

  2. Dazhong thinks The Great Wall is the best historical site.

  3. Dazhong thought that China was fun. They did not want to return home. Also, China's long history made a deep impression on them.

  4. Dazhong visited the entombed warriors in Xi'an. It was the tomb of Qin Shi Huang Di who unified China and became the first emperor of China.

 

Sample task 2

  1. This is the Weaving Maid and the Oxherd Festival. At night, children worship the heaven hoping that they can get some skills from both the weaving maid and the oxherd. They set up incense and plates of food in the backyard.

  2. The weaving maid star is on the east of the Milky Way (like a river) and the oxherd star is on the west. There is a legend which is linked to this.

  3. The weaving maid saw a hard-working oxherd on earth and came down to earth and married him. The heavenly soldiers came and took the weaving maid back to heaven when they found out. As a result, the weaving maid and oxherd were separated by the Milky Way. The magpies took pity on them and formed a bridge across the Milky Way once a year on the 7th day of the 7th month so that they could meet.

 

Sample task 3

  1. Chinese people from different parts of the world will celebrate the traditional Chinese festivals on the respective days.

  2. The Chinese love food and are superstitious.

  3. When the Chinese celebrate the traditional Chinese festivals,
    1. food is the most important item of the celebration
    2. they will have a great variety of food
    3. many of the food items symbolise good fortune or bring about the well-being of the family (give 1 or 2 examples).


  4. The Chinese festivals:
    1. make their lives more eventful
    2. unite different members of the family together
    3. enable the Chinese people to have something to look forward to
    4. give them a sense of national identity
    5. affect the mentalities of the Chinese people
    6. shape their national characters.

Building in the shape of a paddle steamer



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