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Plant/Animal Production
Pasture production on the Southern Tablelands
This material addresses aspects of the following syllabus outcome:
A student:
H2.1 describes the inputs, processes and interactions of plant production systems.
Syllabus content areas addressed in this material include:
The work presented in the following section contributes towards achieving the following syllabus content areas:
Students learn about:
Constraints on plant production
- the constraints imposed by environmental factors
Managing plant production
- the interaction of genotype with environment and management
Experimental analysis and research in plant/animal systems
- the collection and analysis of data
Extract from Stage 6 Agriculture Syllabus NSW Board of Studies Amended 2009
In the example titled, Pasture
Production on the Northern Tablelands, you worked through an
activity that modelled the skills of summarising information in a
table, drawing graphs and drawing conclusions. In this activity
you will use climatic data and estimated growth rates for
pastures to draw tables and graphs and form conclusions about
pasture growth on the North West slopes of NSW. Before you
complete this activity you should have studied the example Pasture Production on the Northern
Tablelands.
Southern Tablelands
- Choose a site and gather the climatic data for a region.
Yass is located in the Southern Tablelands. In order to
obtain the climatic average data you should visit the Bureau of Meteorology (Climatic Averages)
web site and locate the average climatic data for Yass. This data should include:
- mean daily maximum temperature
- mean daily minimum temperature
- mean rainfall
for each month of the year.
You should then draw up a table and record your climatic data in it.
Answer
- Draw a graph presenting the climatic average data.
Just as the graph was drawn for Glen Innes in Pasture producton on the Pasture Production on the
Northern Tablelands., presenting the climatic average data,
you should draw a graph presenting the climatic average data for Yass.
Answer
- Draw a graph of estimated growth rate of pastures on the Southern Tablelands.
Below is presented a table showing the estimated pasture
growth rate of specific pasture types for the Southern
Tablelands. You should use this data to draw your own pasture
growth curve as was presented in 3. for the Pasture Production on the Northern
Tablelands.
Estimated pasture growth rate of specific pasture types (kg DM/ha/day) for the Southern Tablelands
| Pasture species |
J |
F |
M |
A |
M |
J |
J |
A |
S |
O |
N |
D |
| Intro. perennial grass with maintenance fertiliser |
7 |
5 |
7 |
15 |
13 |
8 |
7 |
12 |
32 |
45 |
20 |
10 |
| High quality native perennial grass with maintenance fertiliser |
16 |
14 |
10 |
8 |
7 |
5 |
5 |
6 |
15 |
30 |
24 |
18 |
| Low quality native perennial grass-unfertilised |
10 |
6 |
3 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
7 |
15 |
21 |
13 |
| Intro. perennial grass that is well managed |
10 |
8 |
20 |
26 |
20 |
12 |
10 |
15 |
45 |
75 |
55 |
20 |
| Oats |
0 |
0 |
12 |
25 |
31 |
22 |
16 |
25 |
50 |
70 |
48 |
0 |
Answer
- Compare the graph presenting the climatic average data
with the graph showing the estimated growth rate of pastures on
the Southern Tablelands.
You should compare the pasture growth graph for the Southern
Tablelands with the climatic average data for Yass and draw some conclusions as was done for the Northern Tablelands.
Answer